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Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary Deep-Sea Coral Investigations
Project Goal
To analyze imagery obtained by Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) in order to document and understand the biological components of deep-sea coral communities in the northern Gulf of Mexico.
Geographic Location
Northwestern Gulf of Mexico
Approach
Local species identification guides generated by the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary (FGBNMS) were used to inventory images taken during the 13th Deep Fish Habitat Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) Cruise to reefs and banks in the Northwestern Gulf of Mexico. A database of 536 high-resolution digital still images was created and each image was inventoried for its biological components and zonation. A selection of this information was then added to the FGBNMS interactive mapping tool, providing geo-referenced ROV dive tracks and images.
Results
The geo-referenced photo-log with species identifications and habitat descriptions was created for the images obtained during this ROV cruise. In addition, an interactive mapping tool displaying this information for research and public information was designed. This database and marine spatial planning map tool are dynamic, and will continuously be updated as additional information is obtained.
Importance to Management
This project aided the FGBNMS with their management review process, contributing to the proposed boundary expansion efforts. In addition, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), will use the information generated from this project, in conjunction with previous similar projects, in a re-evaluation of their designated No Activity Zones (NAZs).
Links
Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary mapping tool: http://www.ncddc.noaa.gov/website/google_maps/FGB/mapsFGB.htm
(Follow this link and select "ROV Dives" in the left column, then double click on a track to view example images from that dive with habitat classifications and species identifications.).
Fiscal Year 2009 Funding
$15,000
Point of Contact
Emma Hickerson, Emma.Hickerson@noaa.gov
Marissa Nuttall, Marissa.Nuttall@noaa.gov
A species of soft coral, Anthomastus robusta, observed during the DFH13 ROV cruise. No ‘true’ soft corals were thought to occur within the Sanctuary boundaries until ROV exploration began in 2001.
Credit: FGBNMS/NURC-UNCW
Useful Links
- About Deep-Sea Corals
- Coral Forests of the Deep (Video)
- Map of Our Work
- Deep-Sea Coral Distribution
- Deep Sea Coral Research and Technology Program information
- Deep-Sea Coral Research and Technology Research Projects
- 2012 Report to Congress
- NOAA Strategic Plan for Deep-Sea Coral and Sponge Ecosystems
- State of Deep Coral Ecosystems of the United States: 2007
- Other Reports and Publications




